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  1. bash - What are the special dollar sign shell variables ... - Stack ...

    Sep 14, 2012 · In Bash, there appear to be several variables which hold special, consistently-meaning values. For instance, ./myprogram &; echo $! will return the PID of the process …

  2. bash - Shell equality operators (=, ==, -eq) - Stack Overflow

    530 = and == are for string comparisons -eq is for numeric comparisons -eq is in the same family as -lt, -le, -gt, -ge, and -ne == is specific to bash (not present in sh (Bourne shell), ...). Using …

  3. Bash test: what does "=~" do? - Unix & Linux Stack Exchange

    Jan 27, 2017 · I realize you said “read the bash man pages” but at first, I thought you meant read the man pages within bash. At any rate, man bash returns a huge file, which is 4139 lines (72 …

  4. What's the difference between <<, <<< and < < in bash?

    Sep 27, 2015 · What's the difference between <<, <<< and < < in bash?Here document << is known as here-document structure. You let the program know what will be the ending text, and …

  5. An "and" operator for an "if" statement in Bash - Stack Overflow

    Modern shells such as Bash and Zsh have inherited this construct from Ksh, but it is not part of the POSIX specification. If you're in an environment where you have to be strictly POSIX …

  6. How to compare strings in Bash - Stack Overflow

    Feb 10, 2010 · How do I compare a variable to a string (and do something if they match)?

  7. shell - What does "-ne" mean in bash? - Stack Overflow

    Jul 17, 2013 · It doesn't mean anything "in bash". [ runs a command called test. -ne is an argument to the test command, not to bash, and you can find its documentation in man test.

  8. Is bash a programming language? - Stack Overflow

    Feb 24, 2015 · 29 Bash most certainly is a programming language, one that specialises in the unix/linux shell scripting. It's turing complete so you could (theoretically) write any program in …

  9. What's the meaning of the parameter -e for bash shell command …

    123 I have as bash shell script with header #!/bin/bash -e. When I run the script, it will be interrupted after the grep command runs, but when I remove the parameter -e, then the script …

  10. syntax - Ternary operator (?:) in Bash - Stack Overflow

    @dutCh's answer shows that bash does have something similar to the "ternary operator" however in bash this is called the "conditional operator" expr?expr:expr (see man bash goto section …