
Acid | Definition, Examples, Types, Uses, & Facts | Britannica
Dec 12, 2025 · What is an acid, as defined in chemistry? An acid is any substance that in water solution tastes sour, changes blue litmus paper to red, reacts with some metals to liberate hydrogen, reacts …
ACID Definition & Meaning | Dictionary.com
An acid is the opposite of a base and has a pH of 0 to 7. A given amount of an acid added to the same amount of a base neutralizes the base, producing water and a salt.
ACID Definition & Meaning - Merriam-Webster
The meaning of ACID is a sour substance; specifically : any of various typically water-soluble and sour compounds that in solution are capable of reacting with a base to form a salt, redden litmus, and …
Acid - Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The definition of an acid has changed as people discovered more about chemistry. Acids were originally grouped together by their properties: they taste sour, change the color of litmus paper to red, and …
What Is an Acid in Chemistry? Definition and Examples
Feb 14, 2023 · In chemistry, an acid is a chemical species that donates hydrogen ions or protons or accepts an electron pair. Acids react with bases and some metals via a neutralization reaction that …
What Is an Acid? Definition, Examples, and pH Scale
Jul 30, 2025 · Acids are defined by their behavior in solution. One common definition, known as the Brønsted-Lowry theory, describes an acid as a substance capable of donating a proton, a hydrogen …
ACID definition in American English | Collins English Dictionary
An acid is a chemical substance, usually a liquid, which contains hydrogen and can react with other substances to form salts. Some acids burn or dissolve other substances that they come into contact …
Acid - definition of acid by The Free Dictionary
1. Chemistry a. Of, relating to, or containing an acid. b. Having a high concentration of acid. c. Having the characteristics of an acid. 2. a. Having a pH of less than 7. b. Having a relatively high …
Definitions of Acids and Bases, and the Role of Water
In an operational sense, an acid is any substance that increases the concentration of the H + ion when it dissolves in water. A base is any substance that increases the concentration of the OH - ion when it …
Acid | Definition, Types & Examples - Lesson | Study.com
What is Acid in Chemistry? The name "acid" comes from the Latin word acidus which means sour in taste. Acids are sour substances that often react with bases to form salt and water.